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April/2023

Small Business Bank Loan Approvals Continued to Plummet in April: Biz2Credit Study

Biz2Credit Small Business Lending Index finds funding rates at banks continue to decline amid current banking turmoil; borrowers turn to non-bank lenders.
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Big BanksImage
Banks with assets greater than $10 billion
Small business loan approval percentages at big banks slipped again, falling from 13.8% in March to 13.5% in April, according to the latest Biz2Credit Small Business Lending Index™ released today. Further,

Total nonfarm payroll employment rose by 253,000 in April, and the unemployment rate dipped slightly to 3.4%, according to the Jobs Report released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics on Friday, May 5, 2023. Meanwhile, the low unemployment rate keeps pressure on wage inflation, which grew 4.4% in April from a year earlier. Employment continued to trend upward in several industries, including professional and business services, health care, leisure and hospitality, and social assistance. Many of these jobs are created by small businesses.

To determine its Small Business Lending Index, Biz2Credit analyzed loan requests from companies in operation for more than two years with credit scores above 680. The results are based on primary data submitted by more than 1,000 small business owners who applied for funding on Biz2Credit's platform. To view the April 2023 Index, click here.

Monthly Comparison
-0.3%
13.5%
April 2023
13.8%
March 2023
Yearly Comparison
-1.6%
13.5%
April 2023
15.1%
April 2022
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“The instability in the banking system goes well beyond the recent collapses of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and Signature Bank. Last week, First Republic Bank, a bank that was run much more responsibly than SVB, was taken over by the FDIC, and its assets were sold to JPMorgan Chase,” said Rohit Arora, CEO of Biz2Credit, one of the nation’s leading experts in small business finance and fintech. “Other midsize and regional banks may also be in trouble as business accounts continue to withdraw their money and it to big banks or money market accounts.”

“While we do not have a full bank run yet, these developments hurt the banks’ ability to lend to small businesses,” Arora added. “The FDIC insures deposits up to $250,000, which is a relatively small amount for commercial accounts and leaves some deposits uninsured. The vast amount of uninsured deposits in the banking system raises the likelihood of bank runs in the future. This is bad not only for small businesses, but for the economy as a whole.”

Rohit Arora
Biz2Credit CEO
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Small Banks Image
Banks with assets less than $10 billion
The approval rates of business loan applications at small banks again dropped dramatically from March’s disappointing figure of 19.1% to 18.7% in April.
Monthly Comparison
-0.4%
18.7%
April 2023
19.1%
March 2023
Yearly Comparison
-2.1%
18.7%
April 2023
20.8%
April 2022
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Institutional Lenders Image
Investment groups or large investment portfolios such as insurance funds, mutual funds and hedge funds
Institutional investors granted 26.7% of funding requests in April, up from 26.5% in March.
Monthly Comparison
+0.2%
26.7%
April 2023
26.5%
March 2023
Yearly Comparison
+1.3%
26.7%
April 2023
25.4%
April 2022
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Alternative Lenders Image
Independent lending organizations not licensed as banks or credit unions
Alternative lenders climbed to 28.7% in April, up from 28.4% in March.
Monthly Comparison
+0.3%
28.7%
April 2023
28.4%
March 2023
Yearly Comparison
+1.9%
28.7%
April 2023
26.8%
April 2022
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“Complicating the financial woes of small firms is the ever-rising cost of capital as the Fed raised its base lending rate another 25 bps up to a range of to 5% to 5.25%,” Arora said. “While the central bank is signaling that this may be the last increase this year, right now, interest rates are at their highest levels since 2007.”

“While it is good news that people are working, the tight labor market hurts the bottom line for small businesses,” Arora said. “Companies that need working capital to pay their bills are paying a higher cost of capital for it. This combination puts stress even on small businesses that are thriving. It’s a Catch-22 situation right now.”

Rohit Arora
Biz2Credit CEO
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Credit Unions Image
Arora says the lending industry is watching closely what the SBA does, specifically whether the agency will approve fintech companies to process SBA loans.
Credit unions’ small business loan approval percentages also dropped last month, falling to 19.8% in April, from 20.2% in March.
Monthly Comparison
-0.4%
19.8%
April 2023
20.2%
March 2023
Yearly Comparison
-0.8%
19.8%
April 2023
20.6%
April 2022

The Report

About Biz2Credit Small Business Lending Index™

The Biz2Credit Small Business Lending Index™ is an analysis of 1,000 monthly loan applications on the Biz2Credit website. The Index reports the loan approval rates of small business financing requests at Big Banks ($10 billion+ in assets), local and regional banks and non-bank lenders (credit unions, Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFI), micro lenders, and others).

Unlike other surveys, the results are based on primary data submitted by more than 1,000 entrepreneurs who applied for funding on Biz2Credit's online lending platform, which connects small business borrowers with sources of capital.

Results of the Biz2Credit Small Business Lending Index™ have been reported by The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg BusinessWeek, Entrepreneur.com, Bloomberg Radio's "The Hays Advantage", SBA Radio, NY Daily News, Crain's NY Business, Michigan Banker, and other media.

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