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Key Takeaways:

  • Understand how shared ownership affects eligibility and the approval process for a business loan for small companies.

  • Discover what documentation and legal agreements co-owners should prepare before applying for funding.

  • Explore loan types for different ownership situations and where to apply for the right financing.

  • Get tips to improve approval chances, avoid lender red flags, and align with partners before applying for a business loan for small funding.

Running a small business can be quite rewarding when you have partners to support you along the ups and downs of your business journey. However, when it comes to financing, a multi-owner setup can add complexities. Most lenders offering business loan for small companies look for clarity about the ownership structure, who would be responsible for loan repayments, and how financially stable the business is.

Most of the small business owners in the U.S. operate as partnerships, multi-member LLCs, or S-Corps. Each setup has its own unique set of implications when applying for a small business loan. Co-ownership impacts loan eligibility in several ways for both established entrepreneurs or startup owners. It is crucial to understand the terms and conditions before applying for business funding.

In this article, explore how shared ownership impacts business funding, what are the eligibility criteria and documentation required to get a loan. Discover the type of loans suited for different multi-owner situations, tips to improve chances of approval, and lender red flags to avoid before signing any agreement.

How Shared Ownership Impacts Eligibility of Business Loan for Small Companies

When a multi-owner company applies for a business loan for small funding, every owner is a borrower and matters equally. This is because lenders assess not just the company’s overall business credits, they also evaluate each co-owner’s credit history, personal assets, and financial responsibility before providing finance for small business owners.

Most of the lenders, both SBA-backed and private, analyze the personal credit score of each owner along with the business credit report and creditworthiness of the business as an entity. They may sometimes analyze the ownership structure and percentage of control per owner as well.

Lenders also look at the cash flow patterns, annual revenue and profitability of the business as well. Another important factor that the majority of lenders evaluate is the Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR). This ratio is a metric that lenders use to assess the ability of the business to repay the debt from operating income.

Even if one of the partners has an ideal credit score, the lenders still mostly review all co-owners’ profiles during the underwriting process. This is why transparency and alignment among all partners is crucial before submitting an application for business loan for small company.

Legal Documents Co-Owners Should Prepare Before Applying for Business Loan for Small Funding

Preparing the right legal documentation is the most important part when a business with multiple owners apply for business funding. This helps businesses showcase professionalism to financial institution and lenders, and reduce chances of application rejection.

Following are some of the documents that almost every lender asks for to provide a business loan for small companies:

  • Operating or Partnership Agreement: This document should clearly define each partner’s role, capital contribution, and profit-sharing terms.

  • Articles of Organization or Incorporation: This document should verify the business structure.

  • EIN (Employer Identification Number): This is required for all small business owners filing federal taxes.

  • Tax returns: Both business and personal tax return documents should be kept ready.

  • Bank statements: Typically for the previous 6–12 months.

  • Business plan: A plan that describes how the loan will be used, repayment strategy, and projected financials.

  • Ownership documentation: This document should show the exact ownership percentages and decision-making authority of each partner.

Step-by-Step Process to Apply as a Multi-Owner Business

The eligibility criteria and the underwriting process for a business loan for small multi-owner companies could be different from those of single owner businesses. However, they are not as complicated as owners believe them to be.

Here are a few steps that can help simplify the application process:

  1. Align on financial goals- All owners should agree on the business plan and the purpose of the loan.

  2. Review credit profiles- Each partner in the business should review their personal credit score and promptly address any inaccuracies in the credit report before applying.

  3. Prepare financial statements- Keep all the financial documents ready including income statements, balance sheets, and accounts receivable summaries.

  4. Choose a type of financing- Based on the loan purpose, choose the type of financing that best suits the situation. Options may include term loans, business lines of credit, or microloans.

  5. Gather all documents- Carefully check what all documents the lender requires and prepare them in advance. Complete lender or SBA forms requiring signatures from each guarantor.

  6. Submit the loan application- Ensure the loan application includes the business plan, tax returns, repayment plans, and revenue projections.

  7. Underwriting and approval- After the application submission, the lender verifies income, ownership, and collateral before making the decision.

Multi-Owner Readiness Checklist for Business Loan for Small Companies

Entrepreneurs who are planning to apply for a business loan for small funding for a multi-owner company can save and use this checklist just before applying for the loan, so that they don’t miss out on anything:

  • All co-owners’ credit reports reviewed.

  • Operating or partnership agreement updated.

  • Business financials reconciled.

  • Tax filings up-to-date.

  • Capital contributions clearly documented.

  • DSCR above 1.25 and healthy cash flow.

  • Co-owners agree on repayment responsibilities.

  • Legal structure verified (LLC, partnership, S-Corp).

Lender Red Flags With Multi-Owner Businesses

Lenders look for signs of stability, cooperation, and clear ownership before providing business loan to small companies. This sometimes can take a lot of time before the lenders come to a conclusion.

Following are some common lender red flags for multi-owner businesses to avoid to ensure qualifying for the desired loan quickly:

  • Incomplete ownership agreements and other vital documents.

  • One partner withholding crucial financial data.

  • Misaligned tax filings or outdated EIN.

  • Partners refusing to offer a personal guarantee.

  • Conflicting owner information on the loan application.

  • Unresolved disputes over equity or management rights.

Where to Apply for a Multi-Owner Business Loan

Owners in the U.S. have many options to explore for business loans for small companies, based on their creditworthiness and funding goals. Following are some of the popular financing options for businesses with shared ownership:

  • Traditional Banks: These are ideal options for established existing businesses with good revenue and credit.

  • Credit Unions: They offer competitive interest rates and flexible terms for members.

  • SBA Lenders: SBA offers variety of loans through trusted lenders for varied business purposes. The different types are SBA 7(a) loan, SBA 504 loan, and SBA Microloans.

  • CDFIs (Community Development Financial Institutions): They offer inclusive business financing to underserved entrepreneurs.

  • Online lenders and digital financing platforms: These generally offer quick decisions and streamlined applications compared to traditional banks. Some of them give quick access to funding for working capital or refinancing, though they may charge relatively higher interest rates for that convenience.

Choosing the right platform may also depend on whether you’re a new business or an existing business, your annual revenue, and your desired loan amounts.

Tips to Improve Approval Chances of Finance for Business Owners with Shared Ownership

Before applying, co-owners can take the following steps which may help them to strengthen their financial profile:

  • Build good credit by paying existing credit cards and loans on time.

  • Consolidate existing debt to improve DSCR.

  • Maintain transparent business financing records.

  • Update your business plan with detailed financial forecasts.

  • Ensure all owners’ tax returns align with reported income.

  • If one owner has poor credit, consider bringing in a guarantor with stronger credentials.

Conclusion

Getting a business loan for small funding for a shared ownership business is not as complicated as it may seem. It just follows a slightly different approach as compared to loans for single owner businesses. The eligibility criteria and underwriting process includes documentation involving all co-owners of the business.

The loan application process is not complex if co-owners maintain coordination and align on financial goals. The process becomes quite smooth if all owners maintain good and transparent credit profiles and prepare all the required legal paperwork in advance.

There are several types of loans that multi-owner businesses can apply for. However, almost all lenders expect unity and reliability among co-owners. Therefore, it is crucial to showcase a good co-owner relationship to the lender. Preparing promptly for the application and avoiding lender red flags can help co-owners find the ideal business loan for their small enterprise.

FAQs About Business Loans for Small Multi-Owner Companies

1. Can one partner’s bad credit affect the entire business loan application?

Most lenders review each owner’s credit score and financial background before extending loan for your business. Even one poor credit history may impact the eligibility for a business loan for small companies. However, there are some loan programs that may still approve borrowers with weaker credit if the business shows strong performance.

2. Do all owners need to provide a personal guarantee for an SBA loan?

Each owner with significant ownership is generally required to provide a personal guarantee to get the loan approved.

3. What type of financing works best for multi-owner startups?

For startup ventures, SBA microloans or community-based programs may be ideal. They offer smaller loan amounts and flexible eligibility, which makes them easier for entrepreneurs with limited credit history. However, what is best will always vary.

4. Can co-owners refinance their existing business loan?

Refinancing is a great way to lower interest rates or improve repayment terms on a business loan. However, all co-owners must consent and coordinate as lenders may require updated financial statements to approve refinancing.

5. How to improve loan approval chances for multi-owner businesses?

All borrowers should review their personal credit reports as majority lenders analyze both business and personal credit of each owner before making the funding decision. It is also advised to keep all legal documentation and financial statements ready before applying to avoid any delay in approval. Lenders also analyze the relationship among co-owners, so it is good to showcase a good and coordinated relationship to the lenders.

Term Loans are made by Itria Ventures LLC or Cross River Bank, Member FDIC. This is not a deposit product. California residents: Itria Ventures LLC is licensed by the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation. Loans are made or arranged pursuant to California Financing Law License # 60DBO-35839

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