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Key Takeaways:

  • How short term loans may help businesses build credit

  • Why personal credit of a business owner matters and how it can affect the loan

  • Types of short term loans commonly used by entrepreneurs to build credit

  • Tips to choose an ideal short term loan and common mistakes to avoid

Building or rebuilding credit remains quite a challenge in the United States. For many small business owners, personal and business finances are closely connected. Sole proprietors, freelancers, and early-stage entrepreneurs generally rely on personal credit when business credit is limited or still developing. This is why credit management becomes especially important for small business owners.

According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), a large share of small businesses depend on personal credit cards and personal loans to manage cash flow and cover short-term needs. For such entrepreneurs, short term loans can serve as structured tools for improving creditworthiness rather than temporary financial fixes. In order to maximize this opportunity, it is essential to understand how short term loans work, how lenders report on borrower's short-term loan payments, and how the manner in which they repay short term loans will affect their credit report in the future.

In this article, get tips on how to use short term loans wisely to improve credit rating. Explore the types of short term loans that help build financial score. Also get insights on responsible borrowing, mistakes to avoid, and how lenders report to credit bureaus.

Why Personal Credit Matters for Small Business Owners

Business owners often assume that a company's operations will have no bearing on the owner's personal financial situation. However, this is not the case as most lenders may consider an individual's credit history when determining whether or not to approve a loan request, especially in the beginning.

Lenders may typically look at the applicant's personal credit score to assess the application for the loan, whether it is for a personal loan, credit card, or some form of small business funding. According to Experian, payment history makes up 35% of a FICO credit score.

This shows that repayment practices are essential for small business owners to enhance the creditworthiness. This can also be helpful for them to gain quick access to loans, obtaining comparatively lower rates of interest, and acquiring credit approvals for larger loans in the future.

What Are Short Term Loans?

Short term loans are a kind of loan with clearly defined terms. These are usually paid back over a short period of time. All of the funds from the loan are provided as lump sum of funds upfront, followed by a number of fixed monthly repayments until the end of the loan's repayment period.

Short term loans are commonly used by small businesses to cover:

  • Unexpected Expenses

  • Medical Bills

  • Home Improvements related to a Home Office

  • Temporary Cash Flow Gaps

  • Consolidation of Debt

  • Repairs for Equipment

Short term loans, unlike reversable lines of credit like credit cards, have a structured repayment plan. This helps to build a borrower's credit history when successfully meeting the payment schedule.

How Short Term Loans Affect Personal Credit Scores

When lenders report short term loans to credit bureaus, they will generally provide information about a customer's payment history, loan status and outstanding balances to Experian, Equifax and TransUnion.

Positive aspects of this report include:

  • Establishing a stronger history of making payments on time

  • Establishing a better variety (or mix) of credit accounts

  • Establishing evidence that the borrower repays their debt as promised

If payments are missed, negative aspects of the report could take place, as a late payment could remain on a consumer's credit report for a period of up to 7 years.

Types of Short Term Loans Commonly Used by Small Business Owners

Following are some of the short term loans that small business owners generally use for their small business needs may help them build credit.

  1. Personal Short Term Loans

  2. Business owners generally rely on personal loans at the beginning of their business. These loan products may not require a borrower's credit experience as they heavily rely on the borrower's personal creditworthiness for approval.

  3. Small Short Term Loans

  4. Small short term loans come with a small loan amount and many business owners prefer them for ease of management. The repayment amount reduces the repayment burden while still enabling the business owner to build credit history, assuming the lender reports the loan to the credit bureaus.

  5. Short Term Loans Online

  6. Small business owners may benefit from the convenience and speed of an online short term loan. The lender's ability to quickly approve loans allows business owners to expedite their business plans. Before accepting an online loan, business owners should confirm the lender's practices regarding reporting customer loan payment information to the credit bureaus.

  7. Credit Union Loans

  8. Federal credit unions and state-chartered credit union lenders typically offer lower interest rates and fixed rate loan products. Additionally, credit unions often have a simplified and clear repayment schedule.

Short Term Loans Online: What Business Owners Should Watch For

As more loan options become available online with the introduction of short term loans to support small businesses, lenders have started to make quick funding decisions and direct deposit funds back into the borrower's account almost immediately after approval, giving them access to the funds quickly.

Business owners should take the time to look closely at the following items before applying for a loan:

  • Annual percentage rate (APR)

  • Origination fee

  • Prepayment penalties

  • Late fees

  • Eligibility requirements

Small Short Term Loans and Cash Flow Stability

For small business owners, cash flow is just as important as having a good score on their credit report. A small short term loan can provide the needed cash flow to support a business without adding a significant burden in the form of required monthly payments.

A smaller loan amount has a number of advantages:

  • Payments are lower, resulting in less cash flow impact on the business.

  • You will be able to plan your budget more easily due to fewer expenses being incurred.

Quick Short Term Loans: When Speed Helps and When It Hurts

When there is pressure for immediate funding for situations like medical emergencies, machinery breakdowns, or loan payments for newly formed businesses, the option of quick short-term loans can help ease some financial burden.

While speed may mean quicker access to money and times, it can increase the overall potential risk associated with using a loan as opposed to using cash for necessary purchases.

Additionally, funding for an emergency may carry a higher interest rate or shorter repayment period than most typical loans; therefore, individuals and business owners should carefully assess urgency vs. long-term consequences within their overall credit profile.

How Lenders Report Short Term Loans

When lenders report short term loans to credit bureaus, they usually share the following aspects of the loan:

  • Total loan amount

  • Payment status

  • Due date compliance

  • Late payment history

When business owners repay their loans on time, it helps them protect their personal credit, while missed payments can reduce creditworthiness. Poor credit history may reduce future loan approval chances, including access to unsecured loans, secured loan products, or home equity lines of credit.

Choosing the Right Short Term Loan

Before submitting a loan application, business owners should evaluate and compare their loan options carefully.

Following are some of the important factors of consideration:

Business owners must maintain an active bank account, checking account, or savings account as it is often required by the lenders. Additionally, proof of income and a social security number are also standard parts of the application process.

Common Mistakes Small Business Owners Should Avoid with Short Term Loans

Even experienced entrepreneurs can make mistakes when applying for short term loans. These are small errors that might have a severe impact on the qualification of the borrower for the loan application. Therefore, business owners should be careful to avoid these pitfalls as even a single late payment can undermine months of positive credit behavior.

Some of these common mistakes include:

  • Not paying attention to deadlines.

  • Taking out several short-term loans at the same time.

  • Using payday loans at excessively high interest rates.

  • Dismissing the cost of late fees and repayment timelines.

  • Using funds from a loan without a repayment plan.

How Long It Takes to See Credit Improvements

Building your credit requires time and patience. To achieve success as a business owner, you must remain patient and stay consistent in your efforts to build credit. Unfortunately, improvement will not be instant.

Experian notes that consistent on-time payments over several months may begin to improve a credit score. Business owners need to have at least one credit account open which they should report to any one of the major credit bureaus. They should report for at least 6 months to generate a FICO credit score.

Tips to Build Credit with Short Term Loans

Short term loans are typically most successful when used in combination with responsible credit practices such as:

  • Using credit cards responsibly

  • Keeping credit card balances low

  • Regularly reviewing your credit report

  • Using secured loan products when appropriate

Who Should Use Short Term Loans?

Short term loans may benefit small business owners who

  • Have a steady income

  • Are able to repay in monthly installments

  • Have their deposit account paperwork organized

  • Know what their payments will be and when they will be made

Short term loans may not benefit a business owner who has already missed multiple payments or does not have a reliable source of cash flow.

Conclusion

Without a stable personal credit rating, business owners may not be able to obtain the financing they need to continue operating their companies. Short term loans do not offer a one-stop financial solution, but rather are tools to use in conjunction with other methods of managing your business.

When a loan is selected and repaid according to an established plan, it can be an effective method of managing cash flow, meeting an emergency expense and preserving a good credit history while operating a business. It is important to remember that borrowing responsibly is essential to building a stable business and achieving long-term financial success.

FAQs About Building Credit with Short Term Loans

1. Can small business owners use short term loans to build personal credit?

Short term loans can help business owners in building personal credit if the lender reports payments to credit bureaus. On-time repayment can support personal credit history of the borrower.

2. Are short term loans online safe for business owners?

Online short term loans can be a safe option if the lender is regulated and transparent. Business owners should carefully go through all loan terms and disclosures before agreeing to the contract.

3. Do small short term loans make a difference in credit building?

Smaller short term loans can reduce risk because the small loan amount leads to manageable monthly repayments over time. If the repayments are made on time, small short term loans can help support positive reporting.

4. Can using short term loans for business expenses hurt my personal credit?

Using short term loans for business-related expenses does not automatically hurt personal credit. If monthly payments are made on time and according to the repayment terms, the loan may support or protect your personal credit score. However, missed due dates, late payments, or taking on loan amounts that strain cash flow can negatively affect your credit report.

5. What happens if I miss a payment for my short term loan?

A late payment for any loan can affect the credit score of a business as the record may remain on the credit report for up to 7 years.

Term Loans are made by Itria Ventures LLC or Cross River Bank, Member FDIC. This is not a deposit product. California residents: Itria Ventures LLC is licensed by the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation. Loans are made or arranged pursuant to California Financing Law License # 60DBO-35839

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