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Among real estate professionals, house flippers often struggle the most when it comes to accessing funding. They cannot afford to sit on the sidelines between deals, but without access to financing, they cannot forward with their projects. Traditional institutions may take a long time to provide the funds that they need immediately. That's where hard money lenders for real estate step in. They may offer exactly what professional house flippers need - fast closings, flexible terms and loan structures which allow investors to keep moving.
In this article, we will discuss what 90% loan-to-cost financing means, how repeat borrower programs reward loyalty and what types of properties qualify.
What Are Hard Money Lenders for Real Estate and How Do They Help Professional House Flippers?
Most traditional lenders usually check a borrower's profile through income verification, tax returns, and debt-to-income checks before even taking a look at the property. Hard money lenders for real estate operate in reverse. They review the property first and the rest comes later.
The investment property itself secures the loan. The lender will look at the purchase price, after repair value (ARV) and the scope of the upgrade. When the numbers add up, lenders fast track the deal through the approval process. The borrower's credit history is taken into consideration, but not to the same degree as it would be at a traditional bank.
Hard money lending is short-term financing often used as a bridge loan between acquisition and sale. Interest rates are higher than conventional loans, which is the trade-off for fast funding and asset-based underwriting. For a real estate investor competing for off-market deals, closing in less than 2 weeks is often worth more than chasing a lower rate.
Why Do Some Fix-and-Flip Investors Pick Hard Money Over Private Money Lenders for Real Estate?
Some fix and flip investors prefer hard money lenders for real estate over private money lenders because private money lenders can sometimes have very informal and unorganized process which may create challenges in future. Private money lenders for real estate are typically individuals. These people can be a family member, a contact or a rich investor who is lending money from their own savings.
When it comes to hard money lenders for real estate, they are much more structured with defined loan programs, underwriting criteria and consistent loan terms. This structural difference is important for a flipper doing several deals simultaneously as he needs fast, reliable capital.
Here is what active flippers may look for the most:
Fast funding: Most hard money lenders are known to provide loans much faster than any traditional lender. This is important in competitive acquisition markets.
Asset-based underwriting: Loan approval is not based on your credit score, but the property value and projected ARV, which is great for most house flippers.
Loan options: Lenders have different loan programs. Many have interest-only options and different repayment terms. They also have flexible loan options that are tailored to fit fix and flip timelines.
Repeat borrower benefits: These lenders typically reward repeat investors with better pricing over time. These borrowers often receive lower origination fees and lower interest rates on future deals.
Reliable loan approval decisions: A professional lender has the financial resources and does not change the terms at the last minute, as informal private lenders sometimes do. This is a major relief for house flippers.
How Does 90% LTC from Hard Money Lenders for Real Estate Make the Difference for Flippers?
This is a big reason why serious flippers seek hard money lenders for real estate. High-volume borrowers differ from occasional investors because of access to the 90% LTC (loan to cost) feature.
LTV (loan to value) and LTC are different. LTV is based on the current value of the property, while LTC is based upon the total cost to purchase and renovate, which includes the purchase price + entire rehab budget. The 90% LTC real estate hard money lenders will take care of the majority of that combined cost and the investor only has to put 10% out of pocket.
What Repeat Borrower Discounts Do Hard Money Lenders for Real Estate Actually Offer?
Most borrowers do not find out about this until they have completed several deals. Many hard money lenders for real estate offer discounts in their pricing as the relationship grows. Lenders may offer reduced origination fees, improved loan terms, and more room on prepayment penalties for borrowers who keep coming back.
The general pattern is the same for most lenders. First-time borrowers receive standard pricing, and each closed loan gives the investor more leverage to negotiate on origination fees, interest rates, and prepayment terms. It's not a guarantee, but it happens often enough that savvy flippers factor it into their choice of lending partner.
A flipper who works on a consistent basis with the same lender sees a variety of benefits apart from merely obtaining better pricing. Loan processing is fast-tracked because the lender has already assessed their performance record. They typically need to provide less documentation. Most investors rate shop each deal. The ones building real volume tend to consider the long-term relationship instead.
What Loan Costs and Terms Should Borrowers Expect from Fix-and-Flip Loans USA?
Hard money loans are designed specifically for the short term. Loans are usually offered for a period of six to eighteen months, which also happens to be the average fix-and-flip timeline. These loans tend to work like bridge loans, which are a type of short term financing to cover the gap between buying a property and selling or refinancing it. These loans are typically interest-only during rehab, so the borrower is only paying the monthly interest while the work is underway. The loan is payable in full upon sale or refinancing.
When it comes to fees, origination fees are charged up front at the time of signing the agreement and they can vary by lender. Some hard money lenders for real estate tend to charge fees for staged disbursements of rehab funds. There are also prepayment penalties, which can vary by loan program. But it is not necessary that all hard money loans will have this particular charge. So, it is important that you carefully read the agreement, double check on these charges, before you sign.
Here are a few common exit paths that you can take when the loan matures:
- You can sell the renovated property and repay the loan from the sale
- You can opt for refinance into a DSCR rental loan to hold the property as a long-term rental
You can also apply for a cash-out refinance to tap into the equity while keeping the asset
Hard money rates are usually higher than business loan refinance rates on long-term rental products, which can make refinancing into a long-term hold more attractive. Hard lenders for real estate will usually ask about the exit strategy during underwriting which is a good thing as it forces the investor to think through the deal before they commit.
Which Property Types Do Hard Money Lenders for Real Estate Finance?
Hard money lenders for real estate provide loans against a wider range of properties than conventional financing does. Here are some of the properties you maybe able to get a loan against:
- Single-family residential
- Two to four unit residential
- Multifamily (5+ units)
- Mixed-use units
- Commercial properties
It should be noted that a lot of hard money lenders for real estate do not provide loans against owner-occupied primary residence. Both hard money lenders and private money lenders for real estate tend to focus on single-family and small multifamily. Usually, lenders want to see the ARV and projection of rental income for commercial real estate and mixed-use assets.
How Do Hard Money Lenders for Real Estate Help Investors Build a Bigger Flip Business?
To establish a thriving fix-and-flip business operation, you would have to create a process where each completed project can fund the next one. It is not easy but with the help of hard money lenders for real estate, this is possible. These lenders can support that process through a repeatable deal cycle. Here is how:
Acquire: You can use high LTC financing to buy the property and cover rehab costs with minimal cash out of pocket
Renovate: You can pay interest-only during construction so monthly costs on flip projects stay manageable
Sell: You close the sale, repay the loan, and capture the profit
Repeat: You can return to the same lender with a proven track record and negotiate better terms on the next deal
Each project completed increases available capital and strengthens the lender relationship. You can get more cash and better terms over time. This means as a professional house flipper, you can do more deals at once instead of being stuck with one or two a year.
Conclusion
For professional house flippers, hard money lenders for real estate aren't the last option. In most cases, they happen to be the primary financing option. It's the investors who get how to leverage high LTC ratios, repeat borrower relationships, and consistent deal flow with hard money lenders that can make the machine scale beyond one to two house flips a year.
FAQs About Hard Money Lenders for Real Estate
1. What credit score do hard money lenders for real estate typically require?
Hard money lenders for real estate don't have a minimum credit score. The strength of your deal is more important than your credit score in determining whether you get approved for the loan. You want to have a good ARV and a solid rehab plan.
2. What is the difference between Loan to Cosy (LTC) and Loan to Value (LTV) on fix and flip loans in USA?
LTV is the loan amount against the value of the property today. LTC is a percentage of total project cost including rehab. For flippers, LTC is more important because it determines how much of the renovation budget is financed.
3. How fast can hard money lenders for real estate close a deal?
Many lenders will close a deal in a few business days. Competitive investment property markets are too fast for traditional banks, which usually take weeks, if not months to process a loan.
4. Do hard money lenders charge prepayment penalties on flip loans?
It's up to the lender. Loan terms vary by lender and program. So always check before you sign, especially if an early sale or refinance is likely.
5. Can a hard money loan transition into long-term financing on rental properties?
Flippers will often do a renovation with a short-term hard money loan and then refinance into a DSCR rental loan once the property is stabilized. Generally, DSCR business loan refinance rates are lower than hard money rates.


