How to Get a Business Loan When You’re Self-Employed or Freelancing
June 27, 2025 | Last Updated on: June 27, 2025

Working for yourself gives you freedom, but it also comes with a lot of challenges. These obstacles arise especially when you’re trying to secure a small business loan. For this, a lender sometimes prefer traditional paychecks over fluctuating freelance income. So, are you still thinking about how to get a business loan as a freelancer?
Freelancers and self-employed professionals can get approved for a small business loan. They just need to approach business financing differently. In this blog, we’ll see how to get a business loan when you’re self-employed or freelancing in the U.S. We’ll also see what are the different types of financing options available and how to apply for a small business loan.
Why Is It Tougher for Freelancers to Qualify for a Small Business Loan?
Freelancers and self-employed professionals often face skepticism from financial institutions due to income fluctuations and lack of formal employer backing. As a result, this leads lenders to question the reliability of repayment.
However, with proper preparation and the right financial documentation, freelancers and gig workers can still explore business loan options. Here’s what makes it harder when you’re thinking about how to get a business loan.
- Irregular income: You may not earn the same amount of money every month. So, if you’re thinking about how can I get a small business loan, it is important to understand that lenders prefer predictable monthly payments.
- No employer: It becomes harder to prove financial stability or business needs when you’re thinking about how to get a business loan if you don’t have W-2 forms.
- Thin credit profile: Freelancers often have limited credit history because their borrowing activity may not be as extensive traditional business owners.
- Mixed finances: Combining personal finances and business bank transactions often confuses underwriting teams just when you’re thinking how to get a business loan for your freelancing business.
Can You Still Get a Business Loan If You’re Self-Employed?
Sometimes thinking about how to get approved for a business loan as a self-employed professional may sound like an uphill battle. However, this isn’t out of reach. With the rising gig economy in the U.S., more and more people are launching their own businesses.
Lenders are adapting to meet the growing requirements of offering small business loans to freelancers and various self-employed business owners. However, understanding how lenders assess risk and preparing your financial documents to reflect credibility is one of the most important steps in securing a business loan.
Therefore, with the right paperwork and strategic planning, you can also get funds for your business when thinking about how to get a business loan. You just have to meet the eligibility requirements and unlock valuable business financing opportunities.
Here’s how to get a business loan as a freelancer or a gig worker:
- Register your business: If you’re thinking about how to get a business loan for a new business, the first step is to create a new business under an LLC or sole proprietorship. This makes it look more credible for lenders.
- Use invoicing platforms: You can track your income using various online tools like QuickBooks or FreshBooks to support your business plan.
- Open a business bank account: Always keep your income and expenses separate and get a new business bank account.
- Show predictable earnings: Try to show a year of consistent deposits to build a case for credit approval.
- Strengthen your credit: If you’re thinking about how to get a business loan, pay off your debt and manage personal credit carefully.
What Do Lenders Look for in Freelancers?
When you’re thinking about how to get a business loan, understand that lenders do not hand out small business loans without a clear picture of your financial situation. When it comes to freelancers or self-employed professionals, proving financial stability and credibility is important.
Hence, before considering your loan application, lenders want to assess your creditworthiness based on important financial markers.
Thinking about how to get a business loan, here’s what lenders look for in freelancers and self-employed professionals.
- Credit Score: Lenders often require a credit score of 680 or above for your small business loan approval.
- Annual Revenue: Most small business loan programs want at least $100,000 in annual income. However, this can vary depending on the lender.
- Business Age: If you’re thinking about how to get a business loan, your business needs to be operational for at least 12 months to build trust.
- Cash Flow: Remember, positive cash flow from a business bank proves viability.
- Tax Returns: Two years of returns reflect income consistency.
Expert Tip: Always include a business plan with your financial statements. This shows future growth potential for lenders.
Important Documents You Should Prepare When Considering a Small Business Loan
When thinking about how to get a business loan, freelancers often want to know how to speed up the loan approval process. This means, preparation plays an important role in the loan approval process.
If your documents are in order, lenders can easily evaluate your business faster and with more confidence. Therefore, how to get a business loan approved faster? Organize your documents before applying.
- Tax Returns: Last two years, especially for for-profit freelancers with 1099 income.
- Bank Statements: At least 6–12 months showing working capital deposits.
- Profit and Loss Statement: Helps estimate loan amount and repayment capacity.
- Invoices and Contracts: Prove ongoing relationships with clients.
- Business Licenses: If applicable, include local permits or state registrations.
Keep in mind that some loan programs like SBA 7(a) or Microloans may also require a personal guarantee for small business loan approval.
Loan Options for Self-Employed Workers and Freelancers
When it comes to how to get a business loan for self-employed professionals, they have unique needs for business financing. Since income can vary and credit history may not always be robust, choosing the right loan option becomes more important.
Lenders do offer various types of loans to freelancers. Therefore, it’s important to understand which loan option best suits your timeline, business needs, and credit score.
Here are different types of loan options when you’re thinking about how to get a business loan for your freelancing business.
SBA Microloans
SBA microloans are ideal for startups and solo entrepreneurs who are looking to start a new business. These loans provide up to $50,000 through the U.S. Small Business Administration and approved non-profit lenders. Moreover, the repayment terms are flexible, and the interest rates are typically lower than traditional financing options.
Term Loans
Term loans are another fast business financing solution for freelancers who need a lump sum loan amount quickly. These loans work well for startups and existing businesses with moderate credit. They often come with fixed interest rates and a fixed repayment schedule.
Business Lines of Credit
A business line of credit is a revolving credit facility that lets you borrow necessary funds up to a set credit limit. Here you only pay interest on the amount used. Therefore, this makes a line of credit a smart solution for managing short-term cash flow needs or unexpected business expenses.
Invoice Financing
The invoice financing option allows you to leverage unpaid client invoices to access working capital. This loan option is useful during slower months when you’re waiting for payments but still need funds to run your business operations.
Business Credit Cards
Business credit cards are useful for recurring expenses, help in building business credit history, and track spending. They often come with reward programs and introductory interest rates that can benefit early-stage businesses.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for a Business Loan
Wondering how to get a business loan for your freelancing business. Here’s how you can apply:
- Check your credit score: The first step is to check your credit score and credit report. You can do this from various credit bureaus like Experian or Equifax.
- Estimate your loan amount: Remember to only ask for what aligns with your monthly payments’ ability.
- Compare lender types: Always compare multiple lenders before considering a business loan. This includes financial institutions, SBA lenders, and various online loan platforms.
- Gather documents: Make sure to gather all the necessary documents such as tax returns, financial statements, and contracts.
- Submit the application: Once you have all the documents ready, you can apply for a business loan online or in person.
- Wait for underwriting: Now the lender may reach out for clarifications for your business loan.
- Review the terms: Once you get approved for a business loan, review all the terms and conditions carefully. Check interest rates, lump sum disbursements, and any hidden fees.
Final Thoughts
If you’re thinking about how to get a business loan for your freelancing business, start by treating your freelance gig as a real business.
You can start by keeping your personal and business finances separate, using various accounting tools to track expenses, and comparing loan options that align with your current stage of business and cash flow.
Additionally, choose a lender that meets your business goals. You can explore various financing options such as SBA, microloans, and other small business funding paths.
Still unsure how to get a business loan? Start by speaking with a lender who supports small business dreams like yours.
FAQs About How to Get a Business Loan
Can self-employed individuals really qualify for a business loan?
How to get a business loan for your freelancing business often depends on how well you can document your income and financial history. Some lenders may require stronger paperwork, while others are more flexible. Therefore, it’s better to have a steady cash flow and a good credit score to get approved for a business loan.
How much can freelancers borrow through a small business loan?
The loan amount varies based on annual revenue, creditworthiness, and the type of loan program. Some freelancers may be eligible for microloans, while others could access larger term loans. Hence, lenders evaluate multiple factors before offering a specific amount.
Do I need a registered business to apply for a loan?
In most cases, having a registered entity like an LLC can strengthen your application. However, some lenders still work with sole proprietors and freelancers. It depends on the lender’s criteria and how you present your income.
What credit score is considered acceptable to get approved?
There’s no fixed number, but many lenders prefer a score of 680 or above. Some options exist for lower scores, especially with strong business records. Therefore, improving your personal credit may expand your financing choices.
What if I’m just starting out and have no income history?
Getting funding for a brand-new business can be tough. Some lenders may offer small startup loans or lines of credit with a co-signer. However, showing a solid business plan and future revenue projections might help.
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Term Loans are made by Itria Ventures LLC or Cross River Bank, Member FDIC. This is not a deposit product. California residents: Itria Ventures LLC is licensed by the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation. Loans are made or arranged pursuant to California Financing Law License # 60DBO-35839